Written by Lucas Mason

Is your phone restarting unexpectedly — sometimes during calls, sometimes in standby, or right in the middle of launching an app? It’s one of the most frustrating issues a smartphone user can face: you never know when your device will reboot. Whether it’s an iPhone or an Android, this problem can stem from software bugs, failing hardware, or a misbehaving app.
In this guide, you’ll get a complete, step-by-step walkthrough to diagnose and fix a phone that keeps restarting. I draw on official sources (e.g. Google’s support pages) and real-world repair experience, so you’re not just getting theory — you get strategies that work.
(If you have a device problem you can’t solve, ReparationTech offers repair services for iPhone, Android, tablet, and more — see our iPhone repair and Android repair pages.)
Disclaimer: This post is for informational purposes only. If your phone has an unknown hardware fault or is under warranty, consider consulting a professional technician. Use these steps at your own risk.
What Causes a Phone to Restart Randomly? (Overview)
Before jumping into fixes, it helps to understand why this happens. Broadly, random reboots fall into software issues or hardware issues (sometimes both).
1.1 Software / System / App Problems
- Operating system bugs or instability: New OS versions sometimes introduce system-level bugs that trigger crashes or kernel panics.
- Conflicting or buggy third-party apps: An app might be misbehaving (memory leak, going out of bounds, conflicting with system APIs).
- Corrupted system files or updates gone wrong: Incomplete firmware updates or corrupted system files may make core modules unstable.
- Full or nearly full storage: When your phone’s storage is nearly exhausted, the OS may fail to allocate temporary files, leading to crashes.
- Cache, logs, or background data overload: Overflowing caches or corrupted logs can push the system into instability.
- Malware or malicious software: Though rarer on iOS, Android has a broader threat surface; malware could cause system crashes or forced reboots.
Google’s official support advice for Android notes that a reboot or crash loop is often due to software issues, and they advise checking for updates, clearing storage, and updating apps. Google Help
1.2 Hardware / Electrical / Component Faults
- Battery degradation: As battery health declines, voltage regulation suffers. When the system demands more power (e.g. during processing or screen usage), the battery can’t keep up, causing a sudden reboot.
- Overheating / thermal irritation: Overheating forces the system to shut down or reboot to protect components.
- Loose connectors or damaged flex cables: A loose solder, a cracked trace, or a partially broken ribbon cable (e.g. to the motherboard) can make the phone behave erratically.
- Power IC or voltage regulator faults: Failures in the circuits that regulate power distribution can lead to random restarts.
- Short circuits or water damage: Internal short circuits from moisture or damage can trigger resets.
- Faulty buttons or housing pressure: If the power or volume buttons are being pressed inadvertently (by a warped case or debris), the phone may interpret it as a reboot command.
Many users on Apple’s discussion forums note that “panic” logs or frequent “panic” entries in analytics logs may hint at a hardware-level issue. Apple Support Community
1.3 Mixed Causes / Interactions
Often, the cause is not purely software or purely hardware. For example, a failing battery (hardware) might push the software to unstable states when the OS demands more current. Or an app with a memory leak (software) may stress the thermal/regulation hardware, triggering shutdowns.
Knowing this, the best approach is to systematically rule out causes from the easier (software) to the more complex (hardware).
Diagnostic Checklist — Work from Easy to Hard
Here’s a structured checklist you can follow. Always back up your data before making substantive changes.
| Step | What You’ll Do | Why / What It Helps You Determine |
|---|---|---|
| 2.1 | Back up your data | Prevent data loss before you mess with system resets or hardware tests |
| 2.2 | Force reboot / safe-mode / boot options | Check if baseline OS is stable without third-party interference |
| 2.3 | Update OS & apps | Rule out known stability patches or app bugs |
| 2.4 | Free up storage & clear caches | Remove resource shortage as a cause |
| 2.5 | Remove suspicious apps or use safe mode | Isolate a misbehaving app |
| 2.6 | Check analytics logs / panic reports (iOS) | See if you’re getting repeat error logs |
| 2.7 | Check battery health & thermal conditions | See if battery or heat is the culprit |
| 2.8 | Check external accessories / case / ports | Sometimes cases or docks interfere |
| 2.9 | Factory reset / reinstall firmware | Start clean; if issue persists, hardware issue is likely |
| 2.10 | Professional diagnostic / hardware review | If all fails, time to consult a technician or repair service |
Below, I’ll expand each of these steps — for both Android and iPhone — with precise instructions and caveats.
Practical Fixes for Android & iPhone
3.1 Back Up Your Data (First Thing)
Always start by backing up:
- iPhone: Use iCloud or connect to a Mac/PC and back up via Finder (macOS) or iTunes (Windows).
- Android: Use Google Drive backup, manufacturer’s backup tools (Samsung Cloud, Xiaomi’s MI Cloud, etc.), or manually copy photos, files, contacts.
You never know when a reset or hardware fix will erase your data, so protect it.
3.2 Force Reboot / Safe-Mode / Boot Options
iPhone
- For iPhone 8 / X / newer: Press Volume Up → Volume Down → Press and hold the Side button until Apple logo.
- For older iPhone models: Press and hold Home + Power until logo appears.
- Note: iOS does not provide an official “Safe Mode” unless jailbroken.
If after a force reboot the phone is stable, it suggests a transient software glitch rather than deep hardware failure.
Android
- Press and hold the power button until the power menu appears → Press and hold Power Off option → confirm “Reboot to Safe Mode”
- In safe mode, third-party apps are disabled. If the phone stops restarting in safe mode, the cause is likely an app. Google’s support documentation even recommends this approach. Google Help
- If issue still happens in safe mode, the problem likely lies deeper (OS or hardware).
3.3 Update OS & Apps
- iPhone: Settings → General → Software Update → install any pending updates. Also update apps via the App Store.
- Android: Settings → System (or About Phone) → System Update. Also open the Play Store → Manage apps & device → Update all pending apps.
New patches often contain stability fixes that address random reboot issues.
3.4 Free Up Storage, Clear Caches, Remove Junk
- Delete old photos, videos, files, large downloads.
- Uninstall apps you rarely use.
- Clear app cache (Android) — Settings → Apps → [App] → Storage → Clear Cache / Clear Data.
- For Android, wiping the system cache partition (if supported) is also beneficial.
- On iPhone, removing unused apps and large attachments can reduce pressure.
If the system was failing due to resource starvation, this step often “unlocks” normal functioning.
3.5 Isolate / Remove Misbehaving Apps
- In safe mode, if the system is stable, gradually re-enable apps.
- Think about events prior to symptoms: did you recently install a new app?
- Uninstall suspect apps.
- You may also check system logs or crash reports (Android’s logcat or iOS’s analytics) to see if a particular app is referenced.
3.6 Check Analytics / Panic Logs (iOS)
- On iOS: Settings → Privacy & Security → Analytics & Improvements → Analytics Data.
- Scroll through the crash logs — if you see repeated entries named “panic” or referencing a particular subsystem, that may pinpoint where the crash is happening. Several users have found this helpful. Apple Support Community
- If you see consistent hardware-level component references, it’s hinting at non-software error.
3.7 Check Battery Health & Thermal Conditions
- iPhone: Settings → Battery → Battery Health & Charging. If the maximum capacity is significantly degraded (e.g. below ~80%), the battery is suspect.
- Android: Use diagnostic tools (some phones have battery health menus) or third-party apps (e.g. AccuBattery) to check battery wear.
- Monitor device temperature. If the phone feels hot when it reboots, it’s likely thermal or power stress.
If a failing battery struggles to supply stable voltage, the phone will reboot under load.
3.8 Inspect External Accessories, Ports, Cases
- Remove cases, screen protectors, grips, battery packs or mounts — sometimes they press buttons or interfere with ports.
- Blow out ports (charging / headphone) gently with compressed air and inspect for debris.
- Faulty chargers or cables may cause power fluctuations that can trigger restarts. Try using a known good cable and charger.
3.9 Factory Reset / Firmware Reinstall
- iPhone: Settings → General → Transfer or Reset → Erase All Content and Settings → then restore from a fresh backup.
- Android: Settings → System → Reset Options → Erase all data (factory reset).
- Alternatively, manually flash a fresh firmware (official ROM) using the manufacturer’s tool.
- After reset, before re-installing all your apps, monitor the phone to see if it remains stable.
If after a clean OS install, it still restarts, the cause is almost certainly hardware.
3.10 Professional Diagnostic / Hardware Repair
Once software causes are eliminated:
- Contact a professional repair technician. Services like ours at ReparationTech can diagnose battery, power IC, or motherboard faults.
- Request a component-level diagnostic (battery, connectors, voltage rails).
- If under warranty, contact the manufacturer or service center.
- Be prepared that some repairs (motherboard replacement, power IC) may be costly.
You can explore our repair a device page to start a repair request.
Detailed Tips & Advanced Considerations
Here are deeper tips and caveats based on real-world experience.
4.1 Use Minimal Load to Test
After a reset or fix, run the phone with minimal apps (no third-party app, no widgets) for some hours. See if it restarts. Then incrementally add apps until instability returns — that helps you narrow the culprit.
4.2 Monitor Crash / System Logs
- On Android: use adb logcat (from PC) to monitor system logs in real time, ideally capturing the moment before reboot.
- On iPhone: use analytics logs (as earlier) or connect to a Mac and use Console to view crash logs.
These logs often reveal error codes or component names triggering the crash.
4.3 Avoid Overheating
- Don’t use high-intensity apps (e.g. games, video editing) for extended periods, especially in hot weather.
- Avoid charging while using heavy tasks.
- Use original or high-quality chargers to avoid overvoltage/undervoltage.
- If the phone is physically hot before reboot, cooling or replacing thermal interface / shielding may be needed.
4.4 Beware of Non-Official Firmware / Root / Jailbreak
- If your phone is rooted (Android) or jailbroken (iPhone), system stability is more fragile. Unintended modifications may trigger reboot loops.
- If possible, restore to stock firmware and unroot/un-jailbreak to see if the issue goes away.
4.5 Be Mindful of Aging Components
- If your phone is older (3–4+ years), battery and power circuits naturally degrade. Replacing the battery may resolve many random restarts.
- Capacitors or solder joints may fatigue. Mechanical stress or drops may cause hairline fractures. A technician’s microscope inspection often helps.
4.6 Reevaluate After Each Change
Always test after each fix you apply. Don’t do everything at once — it makes isolating the cause harder.
iPhone-Specific vs Android-Specific Tips
Here are some platform-specific insights to help you further.
iPhone (iOS) Tips
- Keep Automatic Updates enabled (Settings → General → Software Update → Automatic Updates).
- Reset Network Settings (Settings → General → Transfer or Reset → Reset → Reset Network Settings) — sometimes network stack issues cause system instability.
- Use DFU mode restore (Device Firmware Update) if a normal restore doesn’t fix it. This is a low-level reinstallation of iOS.
- If you see repeated panic logs in Analytics Data, take note — Apple technicians use these.
- Avoid repeated fast battery drains or exposing the phone to extreme cold/heat.
Android Tips
- Use Wipe Cache Partition (in recovery mode, if supported) to clear outdated system cache.
- On Samsung phones: check Device Care → Auto optimization, make sure periodic optimization doesn’t trigger reboots. Some users report toggling off these features helps. Samsung Community
- For devices using manufacturer custom skins (One UI, MIUI, etc.), be wary of aggressive optimization or battery-saving modes that kill background processes too aggressively.
- Use safe mode as your first diagnostic. Google Help
- If your device supports it, monitor battery current / voltage via hidden diagnostic menus or apps to see if the battery behaves erratically under load.
A Sample Walkthrough (Case Study)
Let me walk you through a hypothetical but realistic example:
Symptom: A user’s Android phone randomly reboots twice a day, often while browsing or after taking photos.
Steps they took:
- Backed up data.
- Rebooted into safe mode. Reboots ceased — pointing to a third-party app.
- Uninstalled recently added apps. One camera-enhancement app was suspect; removal improved stability.
- Cleared storage (deleted large video files) and cleared app caches.
- Updated system and apps.
- Ran for 24 hours with minimal apps — still stable.
- Reintroduced apps gradually; instability returned when “Photo Editor X” was installed. Removed it permanently.
- Monitored battery behavior — battery voltage stayed stable under load, so battery seemed okay.
- Tested in normal mode — stable.
Conclusion: A buggy third-party app was the culprit.
In another case, a user’s iPhone 11 kept rebooting. They:
- Saw multiple “panic” logs in Analytics → hardware suspicion
- Replaced battery via service center
- Reboot issue stopped entirely
Thus, diagnosing carefully saved them from needless reinstalling or buying a new phone.
When to Give Up and Seek Professional Help
If you’ve exhausted all of the above, these are signs you should stop and call a technician:
- The phone reboots even in safe mode or right after a factory reset.
- You notice battery bulging, rapid heating, or swelling.
- The cost / complexity of repair (motherboard, power IC) is beyond your comfort.
- The phone is under warranty — you don’t want to void it by opening the device.
- Visual damage: moisture/humidity, water ingress, or physical drops.
At ReparationTech, we handle iPhone, Android, tablet, Apple Watch, and more. You can submit a device repair request via our repair a device page, or explore our tablet repair and computer repair services too.
You can also check out our location page to see if there is a branch near you, or read about us on our about us page.
Summary & Final Thoughts
- Random reboots are frustrating, but often stem from manageable software causes — always start there.
- Follow a structured diagnostic approach: backup → safe mode → update → clean → isolate app → reset → hardware.
- System logs, battery data, and behavior in safe mode are your best clues.
- If all fails, don’t hesitate to bring the device to a qualified technician.
Phones are complex devices, and sometimes even experts need specialized tools to trace hardware faults. But many reboot loops can be resolved at home if you proceed methodically.
I hope this guide helps you get your phone stable again. If you need assistance with repairs or diagnostics, feel free to reach out via our repair a device page.
FAQs
Q1: Why does my phone restart only when I open a specific app?
A1: That indicates the app is likely causing a crash — either due to memory overuse, incompatibility, or bug. Uninstall or update that app first.
Q2: I replaced the battery but the phone still reboots — what next?
A2: The issue may lie in the power circuitry (voltage regulators, connectors) or motherboard. Time for professional diagnostics.
Q3: Will rooting or jailbreaking cause random restarts?
A3: Yes — modifying the system increases instability. If possible, revert to stock firmware and test again.
Q4: Can a software update ever make this worse?
A4: Sometimes, yes. A buggy update or an incomplete installation can introduce new errors. In that case, restoring to a stable version may help.
